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	<title>Have a NACAF Summer &#187; oz media</title>
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	<link>http://nacaf.edublogs.org</link>
	<description>Blog of the UTS Journalism Summer course in News and Current Affairs</description>
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		<title>Not racist?</title>
		<link>http://nacaf.edublogs.org/2005/12/20/not-racist/</link>
		<comments>http://nacaf.edublogs.org/2005/12/20/not-racist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2005 03:13:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marcus O'Donnell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[oz media]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[First the PM, and now Peter Costello and Maurice Iemma, they all say that &#8220;Australia is not a racist country.&#8221; It is as if repeating the refrain will somehow transform our current grim reality.
Costello&#8217;s other claim is that the media &#8211; including Alan Jones &#8211; didn&#8217;t &#8220;whip&#8221; anything up.
&#8220;I think racism can be easily whipped [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First the PM, and <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/jones-not-to-blame-costello/2005/12/20/1135031993441.html">now Peter Costello and Maurice Iemma</a>, they all say that &#8220;Australia is not a racist country.&#8221; It is as if repeating the refrain will somehow transform our current grim reality.</p>
<p>Costello&#8217;s other claim is that the media &#8211; including Alan Jones &#8211; didn&#8217;t &#8220;whip&#8221; anything up.</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;I think racism can be easily whipped up in Australia,&#8221; Mr Costello said.</p>
<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t think there&#8217;s racism on the street, no, I think we&#8217;re a very accepting country,&#8221; he told ABC Radio.</p>
<p>Sydney talkback radio personalities, including Macquarie Radio&#8217;s Alan Jones, have been accused of fuelling racial tensions in the wake of the recent Cronulla riot.</p>
<p>Asked if he thought Jones &#8220;went too far&#8221;, Mr Costello said he did not.</p>
<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s not what I mean by whipping up,&#8221; Mr Costello said.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think it can be fanned if gangs of youths come into a neighbourhood and try and take it over. That can fan racism.</p>
<p>&#8220;If people, say, get down and launch an attack, a counter-attack on gangs of youths, they can whip it up. It can be whipped up from both sides.&#8221;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>So racism can &#8220;easily&#8221; be whipped up. But we are not a racist country. Racism is &#8220;fanned&#8221; if gangs of youth come into a neighbourhood and try &#8220;to take it over&#8221;. It is an example of the strange political double speak that is reported constantly in the media without comment.</p>
<p>Apart from his claims of gangs trying to &#8220;take over&#8221; neighbourhoods, Costello&#8217;s metaphor is telling. You fan a fire only if there are simmering coals. On a day to day basis much of Australia is indeed an accepting kind of place but there are always those simmering coals waiting to be fanned by someone who doesn&#8217;t belong stepping into the wrong neighbourhood.</p>
<p>It seems like the public is not being hoodwinked. <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/racism-voters-disagree-with-pm/2005/12/19/1134840796136.html">A poll indicates</a> that large number agree with the PM&#8217;s statement that the recent events in Cronulla don&#8217;t reflect a racist reality in this country.</p>
<blockquote><p>The <em>Herald Poll</em> reveals deep concerns about the long-term impact of the riots: 59 per cent of respondents believe the violence at Cronulla and other Sydney beaches would damage Australia&#8217;s international reputation. Only 38 per cent think Australia&#8217;s image has not been tarnished.</p>
<p>The results are in stark contrast to John Howard&#8217;s statement following the Cronulla riots: &#8220;I do not accept there is underlying racism in this country.&#8221;</p>
<p>According to the poll, 75 per cent of respondents disagree with Mr Howard&#8217;s statement and 22 per cent agree.</p>
<p>The proportion of people who believe there is an undercurrent of racism was highest among minor party and independent voters (84 per cent) and Labor voters (76 per cent). However, more than two-thirds of Coalition voters &#8211; 68 per cent &#8211; also disagreed with Mr Howard.</p>
<p>The poll found people were more comfortable with immigration levels than they were immediately after the Tampa crisis. Only 33 per cent polled over the weekend by ACNielsen considered the current intake &#8220;too high&#8221; compared with 41 per cent in September 2001.</p>
<p>The number of people who thought immigration levels were too low climbed by one point to 11 per cent.</p>
<p>The poll revealed 81 per cent backing for multiculturalism.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>By the way this is what <a href="http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5744,17569950%255E7582,00.html">Alan Jones said</a> when he wasn&#8217;t either whipping up or fanning. He urged a local show of force:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;A rally, a street march, call it what you will. A community show of force,&#8221; he told listeners, at one point even going so far as to push for locals at Cronulla to get Pacific Islanders involved because &#8220;they don&#8217;t take any nonsense&#8221;.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Indeed it&#8217;s time for all of us to show that we wont be taking any nonsense.</p>
<p> </p>
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		<title>It takes a riot</title>
		<link>http://nacaf.edublogs.org/2005/12/18/it-takes-a-riot/</link>
		<comments>http://nacaf.edublogs.org/2005/12/18/it-takes-a-riot/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Dec 2005 12:14:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marcus O'Donnell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[oz media]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[It takes a riot to get Australian news into the world media.
This week we even made SF Gate&#8217;s World Views with the unflattering headline: &#8220;Australia&#8217;s Leb Bashings&#8221; the other piece in the column this week was on the international reaction to the US torture policy &#8211; fine comapnion pieces:
War, bombings and torture in other places [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It takes a riot to get Australian news into the world media.</p>
<p>This week we even made <a href="http://www.sfgate.com/columnists/worldviews/">SF Gate&#8217;s World Views</a> with the unflattering headline: &#8220;Australia&#8217;s Leb Bashings&#8221; the other piece in the column this week was on the international reaction to the US torture policy &#8211; fine comapnion pieces:</p>
<blockquote><p>War, bombings and torture in other places are the routine stuff of  headlines, but this past weekend, sun worshippers at Cronulla Beach in  Sydney, Australia, got a taste of a different kind of violence &#8212; the  homemade kind. Reportedly provoked by assaults about a week ago on two  lifeguards at the beach by youths described as being of &#8220;Middle Eastern  appearance,&#8221; Sunday&#8217;s race riots involved what papers called &#8220;thousands of  drunken youths.&#8221; (<a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4519818.stm">BBC</a>/<a href="http://dailytelegraph.news.com.au/story/0,20281,17532954-5001031,00.html">Daily Telegraph</a>/<a href="http://www.thecouriermail.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5936,17535499%255E953,00.html">Courier-Mail</a>) </p>
</blockquote>
<p>A number of commentators have compared the situation in Cronulla with the recent riots outside Paris. But Gary Sauer-Thompson makes a key distinction:</p>
<blockquote><p>The <a href="http://www.sauer-thompson.com/archives/opinion/2005/12/_the_turn_of_on_2.php">race riots at Cronulla</a> on the weekend bring the Australian Right into the foreground. The riots can be connected to what recently happened in France. I agree with <a href="http://badanalysis.com/catallaxy/index.php?cat=26">Andrew Norton</a> over at <strong>Catallaxy</strong> that the Cronulla violence is similar to the most recent Sydney riots at Macquarie Fields and Redfern. In both the French and Sydney cases the base economic issues are clear: poorly educated young people fuelled by anger, dispossession and booze/drugs, low incomes and poor job prospects, turning tribal. </p>
<p>However,what happened Cronulla is also different from the events in France. Cronulla turned tribal and became racist, without the police or the political authorities fueling racism, which is what happened in <a href="http://www.sauer-thompson.com/archives/philosophy/2005/11/france_no_to_mu.html">France.</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p>The other key distinction is that the media in both countries have behaved very differently as the Australian Media section reported on Thursday:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>French media had a rather novel ethical approach to covering the recent Paris race riots after the images reached saturation point: they simply stopped showing them. </p>
<p>Incensed critics have labelled the move censorship, accusing the French media of political biases and an over-inflated sense of power. Yet others have seen the move as an indication that the media &#8212; a powerful social force &#8212; could also possess a social conscience. </p>
<p>&#8220;We have a unique situation in France at the moment. Because events have been continuing for some weeks, we have the time to consider the impact of our reporting,&#8221; says Antonin Lhote, chief editor at Canal Plus, one of France&#8217;s privately owned television stations. </p>
<p>&#8220;Often when we film something, we are unaware of its impact until later. Our job is simply to witness.  </p>
<p>&#8220;But here we have the unique opportunity to consider what the images mean and whether they should be shown.&#8221;  </p>
<p>The difference, Lhote says, is that the station has decided not to show the images it obtains for fear of spreading what he calls a contagion through the thoughtless dissemination of the images. </p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not about the violence,&#8221; he says. &#8220;Iraq, Tel Aviv, Pakistan &#8230; these are all much more violent images. But they are news. This is not news; it is a show. We know there can be a perverse relationship between young men and the media, and they are giving us beautiful pictures &#8230; things burning, people running around in the night, it looks wonderful. But what we want to do is draw the distinction between spectaculars and news.&#8221; </p>
</blockquote>
<p></p>
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